A revision of the standard model for the X-ray background

1999 ◽  
Vol 320 (4-5) ◽  
pp. 282-282
Author(s):  
R. Gilli ◽  
G. Risaliti ◽  
M. Salvati
Keyword(s):  
Standard Model ◽  
X Ray ◽  
The Standard Model ◽  
X Ray Background

scholarly journals The Origin of Millisecond Pulsars

1996 ◽  
Vol 160 ◽  
pp. 547-556 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dipankar Bhattacharya
Keyword(s):  
Standard Model ◽  
Millisecond Pulsar ◽  
Millisecond Pulsars ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Additional Argument ◽  
The Standard Model ◽  
Low Mass ◽  
Pulsar Populations ◽  
X Ray Binaries ◽  
Kinematic Properties

AbstractAccording to the standard model, millisecond pulsars are the descendants of low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXB). The importance of this formation route has, however, been questioned by several authors on different grounds. This paper critically reviews the arguments and assumptions underlying the standard model. The kinematic properties of the LMXB and millisecond pulsar populations are compared, and are found to be compatible. This provides an additional argument in favour of the standard model.

scholarly journals Sterile neutrino dark matter from freeze-in

2016 ◽  
Vol 31 (06) ◽  
pp. 1630005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bibhushan Shakya
Keyword(s):  
Dark Matter ◽  
Standard Model ◽  
Sterile Neutrino ◽  
Thermal Bath ◽  
Beyond The Standard Model ◽  
Production Mechanism ◽  
X Ray ◽  
The Standard Model ◽  
Gradual Accumulation ◽  
Characteristic Features

A sterile neutrino is a well-motivated and widely studied dark matter (DM) candidate. The most straightforward realization of sterile neutrino DM, through the Dodelson–Widrow (DW) mechanism, is now ruled out by a combination of X-ray and Lyman-[Formula: see text] measurements. An alternative production mechanism that is becoming increasingly popular in the literature is the freeze-in mechanism, involving frameworks where a feeble coupling to a particle — usually a scalar beyond the Standard Model — in the thermal bath results in a gradual accumulation of the sterile neutrino DM abundance. This paper reviews the various motivations for realizing such frameworks in the literature, their common characteristic features and phenomenological signatures.

scholarly journals Vibration-Powered Radiation of Quaking Magnetar

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
S. Bastrukov ◽  
J. W. Yu ◽  
R. X. Xu ◽  
I. Molodtsova
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Standard Model ◽  
Energy Conversion ◽  
Gradual Decrease ◽  
X Ray ◽  
The Standard Model ◽  
Seismic Vibrations ◽  
Field Decay

In juxtaposition with the standard model of rotation-powered pulsar, the model of vibration-powered magnetar undergoing quake-induced torsional Alfvén vibrations in its own ultrastrong magnetic field experiencing decay is considered. The presented line of argument suggests that the gradual decrease of frequencies (lengthening of periods) of long-periodic-pulsed radiation detected from a set of X-ray sources can be attributed to magnetic-field-decay-induced energy conversion from seismic vibrations to magnetodipole radiation of quaking magnetar.

On the “Failure” of the Standard Model for Soft X-Ray Transients in Quiescence

2001 ◽  
Vol 551 (1) ◽  
pp. L67-L71 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergei Nayakshin ◽  
Roland Svensson
Keyword(s):  
Standard Model ◽  
X Ray ◽  
The Standard Model

Indirect measurements in micro-space with the EM

1995 ◽  
Vol 53 ◽  
pp. 598-599
Author(s):  
Sterling P. Newberry
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscope ◽  
Standard Model ◽  
Particle Physics ◽  
Information Storage ◽  
Storage Space ◽  
Indirect Measurements ◽  
Storage And Retrieval ◽  
Adequate Information ◽  
Compelling Reason ◽  
The Standard Model

At the 1958 meeting of our society, then known as EMSA, the author introduced the concept of microspace and suggested its use to provide adequate information storage space and the use of electron microscope techniques to provide storage and retrieval access. At this current meeting of MSA, he wishes to suggest an additional use of the power of the electron microscope.The author has been contemplating this new use for some time and would have suggested it in the EMSA fiftieth year commemorative volume, but for page limitations. There is compelling reason to put forth this suggestion today because problems have arisen in the “Standard Model” of particle physics and funds are being greatly reduced just as we need higher energy machines to resolve these problems. Therefore, any techniques which complement or augment what we can accomplish during this austerity period with the machines at hand is worth exploring.

An Interview with the Physicist that Her Head in the Universe and Both Feet on the Earth

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adib Rifqi Setiawan
Keyword(s):  
Standard Model ◽  
Particle Physics ◽  
Space Time ◽  
Additional Dimension ◽  
The Earth ◽  
The Standard Model ◽  
The Universe

Put simply, Lisa Randall’s job is to figure out how the universe works, and what it’s made of. Her contributions to theoretical particle physics include two models of space-time that bear her name. The first Randall–Sundrum model addressed a problem with the Standard Model of the universe, and the second concerned the possibility of a warped additional dimension of space. In this work, we caught up with Randall to talk about why she chose a career in physics, where she finds inspiration, and what advice she’d offer budding physicists. This article has been edited for clarity. My favourite quote in this interview is, “Figure out what you enjoy, what your talents are, and what you’re most curious to learn about.” If you insterest in her work, you can contact her on Twitter @lirarandall.

An Interview with the Physicist that Her Head in the Universe and Both Feet on the Earth

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adib Rifqi Setiawan
Keyword(s):  
Standard Model ◽  
Particle Physics ◽  
Space Time ◽  
Additional Dimension ◽  
The Earth ◽  
The Standard Model ◽  
The Universe

Put simply, Lisa Randall’s job is to figure out how the universe works, and what it’s made of. Her contributions to theoretical particle physics include two models of space-time that bear her name. The first Randall–Sundrum model addressed a problem with the Standard Model of the universe, and the second concerned the possibility of a warped additional dimension of space. In this work, we caught up with Randall to talk about why she chose a career in physics, where she finds inspiration, and what advice she’d offer budding physicists. This article has been edited for clarity. My favourite quote in this interview is, “Figure out what you enjoy, what your talents are, and what you’re most curious to learn about.” If you insterest in her work, you can contact her on Twitter @lirarandall.

Enhanced Attribute-Based Authenticated Key Agreement Protocol in the Standard Model

2014 ◽  
Vol 36 (10) ◽  
pp. 2156-2167
Author(s):  
Qiang LI ◽  
Deng-Guo FENG ◽  
Li-Wu ZHANG ◽  
Zhi-Gang GAO
Keyword(s):  
Standard Model ◽  
Key Agreement ◽  
Authenticated Key Agreement ◽  
Key Agreement Protocol ◽  
The Standard Model
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